Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe Twiyubaka

Collections

Poems

Browse

Perpetrator Confessions

TV News

<< Back to editing
Previous version by
<< Older
Newer >>
Revert to this one

Edit
Cancel
Fullscreen

Show comments
Zoom:
Page: / 2

Line spacing:
Word spacing:

Search:FindClose

search results

Ndateraintambwembasanga,Ndateraindirimbombahaiyinganzo,Ndateraimpundundindaagahinda,Mbarindaishavunifashishijeiyinganzo,Ngahandajenimunyumve,Mweseabadashakaagahinda,Ngomumfashetwibuke,Tugireubumwetwiyubaka.Doreryarashendeba,NkuranumvaibyabayeiwacuiRwanda,Bifatan’iyoiRwaza,Biteraagahindaab’inoiRwanda,Bitezaitikumubanyarwanda,N’iyohiryakukarubanda.Byatangiyebicaamarenga,Biraducungabiradutanya,Biraducangabiracika,Zagiciyebaracana,Ubwoamacakubiriarakwira,Murwatubyayehabaamatongo.Sekibiwariahoubwoavuzaimpundu,Ati:“biracitse”atozaabayo,Abahaudufuniubwobiracika,Amacumuaraterwaimihoroiratyazwa,Bayitemeshaabatagiraicyaha,Babazizaukobavutseshenge!Ayigamanawariurihe?Kukiwatumyemamaagenda,Dataakagendainshutin’abavandimwebakagenda,Kandinabobariibiremwabyaweshenge!Mumfashekwibukaababyeyi,Abasoren’inkumiabanabatoya,Ndetsen’abasaza,imananayoirabibuka,Ikabazamuraikabatuzaiwayomuijuru,Ahoiganjeijabiroshenge!Ubwotwibukamana,Tuganaahokurwibutso,Twibukakwibukakwitonda,KwizerakwihanganangoduceukubiriN’abatibuka,Batubuzakwibukaabotwibuka,Kanditwarabakundagashenge!Kokomanawaradukundaga,Uretsesekibiwaducunze,Akadutezaitikuakaduteraubwoba,Akaducamoubwokobigacika,Cyogacurikaibizuruikuzimu!!Mbeseubundiubuiyoutajyakubaho,Tubaturihetumezedute?Ahaaa!Niakumirokoubuagahinda,Amariran’amarasobibabigitembamuriuruRwanda!Arikokukouriumubyeyi,Watubayehafiuradutabara,Utugaruramoubumwetweabanyarwanda,NonedutuyeuRwandarwizawaduhaye.Iyondiumwenawenamwe,MuriumwenabotwiyubakirauRwanda,Ducaukubirin’amacakubiri,N’amahangabirayacanga!Nimureketubeumwetugireubumwe,Dushyirehamwedukoremubumwe,DukundeubumwekugirangoN’abanyamahangabicanga,BasangeturihamweBashyirehoigikumwe,Bemeraubwobumwebasanze!Abahanzinatwetugahanga,KugirangotwiyubakireuRwanda,Twirindaabadusenya,Batubuzakwiyubakatwese,Ngotwirindeakogahinda.Mureketwiyubaketwese,Twirindeabatabishaka,Bashakakudusenya,Ngodusubireiyotwavuye,Haradutwayebenshi,Kandib’abanyabwengeshenge!Ntitwasubirayobarabeshya,Kukoahodushyitseniheza,Imihandaamashanyaraziamashuri,Byagezekuriburiwese,Tubikeshakwiyubakamureba.Ubureziubuvuziubwiyunge,

GLIFOS-digital_archive

Link

<skin><mwdata><title/>
<pagetitle/>
<displaytitle/>
<pageclass>ns-0 ns-subject page-Twibuke_Tugire_Ubumwe</pageclass>
<skinnameclass>skin-wx</skinnameclass>
<nscanonical/>
<nsnumber>0</nsnumber>
<titleprefixeddbkey>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</titleprefixeddbkey>
<titletext>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe</titletext>
<articleid>8427</articleid>
<currevisionid>28848</currevisionid>
<isarticle>1</isarticle>
<thispage>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</thispage>
<subtitle/>
<undelete/>
<catlinks><div id='catlinks' class='catlinks catlinks-allhidden'></div></catlinks>
<feeds/>
<mimetype>text/html</mimetype>
<jsmimetype>text/javascript</jsmimetype>
<charset>UTF-8</charset>
<wgScript>/index.php</wgScript>
<skinname>wx</skinname>
<skinclass>SkinWX</skinclass>
<stylename>wx</stylename>
<printable/>
<handheld/>
<loggedin/>
<notspecialpage>1</notspecialpage>
<searchaction>/index.php?title=Special:Search</searchaction>
<searchtitle>Special:Search</searchtitle>
<search/>
<stylepath>/skins</stylepath>
<articlepath>/index.php?title=$1</articlepath>
<scriptpath/>
<serverurl>https://genocidearchiverwanda.org.rw</serverurl>
<logopath>/skins/common/images/wiki.png</logopath>
<lang>en</lang>
<dir>ltr</dir>
<rtl/>
<capitalizeallnouns/>
<langname>English</langname>
<showjumplinks>1</showjumplinks>
<username/>
<userpage>User:3.147.76.139</userpage>
<userpageurl>/index.php?title=User:3.147.76.139</userpageurl>
<userlang>en</userlang>
<userlangattributes/>
<specialpageattributes/>
<newtalk/>
<skin>
	<skinname>wx</skinname>
<stylename>wx</stylename>
<template>WXTemplate</template>
<useHeadElement>1</useHeadElement>
<mWatchLinkNum>0</mWatchLinkNum>
<mTitle>
	<mTextform>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe</mTextform>
<mUrlform>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</mUrlform>
<mDbkeyform>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</mDbkeyform>
<mUserCaseDBKey>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</mUserCaseDBKey>
<mNamespace>0</mNamespace>
<mInterwiki/>
<mFragment/>
<mArticleID>8427</mArticleID>
<mLatestID/>
<mRestrictions>
	<edit>
	</edit><move>
	</move></mRestrictions><mOldRestrictions/>
<mCascadeRestriction/>
<mRestrictionsExpiry>
	<edit>infinity</edit>
<move>infinity</move>
</mRestrictionsExpiry><mHasCascadingRestrictions/>
<mCascadeSources/>
<mRestrictionsLoaded>1</mRestrictionsLoaded>
<mPrefixedText>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe</mPrefixedText>
<mDefaultNamespace>0</mDefaultNamespace>
<mWatched/>
<mLength>-1</mLength>
<mRedirect/>
<mNotificationTimestamp>
	</mNotificationTimestamp><mBacklinkCache/>
</mTitle><mUser>
	<mId>0</mId>
<mName>3.147.76.139</mName>
<mRealName/>
<mPassword/>
<mNewpassword/>
<mNewpassTime/>
<mEmail/>
<mTouched>0</mTouched>
<mToken>2cd0d82d23bb29d6a97f2cff13e6c4e3</mToken>
<mEmailAuthenticated/>
<mEmailToken/>
<mEmailTokenExpires/>
<mRegistration>20240418223258</mRegistration>
<mGroups>
	</mGroups><mOptionOverrides/>
<mDataLoaded>1</mDataLoaded>
<mAuthLoaded/>
<mOptionsLoaded/>
<mFrom>session</mFrom>
<mNewtalk/>
<mDatePreference>default</mDatePreference>
<mBlockedby>-1</mBlockedby>
<mHash/>
<mSkin>
	<skinname>wx</skinname>
<stylename>wx</stylename>
<template>WXTemplate</template>
<useHeadElement>1</useHeadElement>
<mWatchLinkNum>0</mWatchLinkNum>
<mTitle>
	<mTextform>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe</mTextform>
<mUrlform>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</mUrlform>
<mDbkeyform>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</mDbkeyform>
<mUserCaseDBKey>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</mUserCaseDBKey>
<mNamespace>0</mNamespace>
<mInterwiki/>
<mFragment/>
<mArticleID>8427</mArticleID>
<mLatestID/>
<mRestrictions>
	<edit>
	</edit><move>
	</move></mRestrictions><mOldRestrictions/>
<mCascadeRestriction/>
<mRestrictionsExpiry>
	<edit>infinity</edit>
<move>infinity</move>
</mRestrictionsExpiry><mHasCascadingRestrictions/>
<mCascadeSources/>
<mRestrictionsLoaded>1</mRestrictionsLoaded>
<mPrefixedText>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe</mPrefixedText>
<mDefaultNamespace>0</mDefaultNamespace>
<mWatched/>
<mLength>-1</mLength>
<mRedirect/>
<mNotificationTimestamp>
	</mNotificationTimestamp><mBacklinkCache/>
</mTitle><mUser>
	<mId>0</mId>
<mName>3.147.76.139</mName>
<mRealName/>
<mPassword/>
<mNewpassword/>
<mNewpassTime/>
<mEmail/>
<mTouched>0</mTouched>
<mToken>2cd0d82d23bb29d6a97f2cff13e6c4e3</mToken>
<mEmailAuthenticated/>
<mEmailToken/>
<mEmailTokenExpires/>
<mRegistration>20240418223258</mRegistration>
<mGroups>
	</mGroups><mOptionOverrides/>
<mDataLoaded>1</mDataLoaded>
<mAuthLoaded/>
<mOptionsLoaded/>
<mFrom>session</mFrom>
<mNewtalk/>
<mDatePreference>default</mDatePreference>
<mBlockedby>-1</mBlockedby>
<mHash/>
<mSkin>
	<skinname>wx</skinname>
<stylename>wx</stylename>
<template>WXTemplate</template>
<useHeadElement>1</useHeadElement>
<mWatchLinkNum>0</mWatchLinkNum>
<mTitle error="toorecursive:10"/>
<mUser error="toorecursive:10"/>
<userpage>User:3.147.76.139</userpage>
<usercss/>
<thispage>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</thispage>
<thisurl>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</thisurl>
<thisquery/>
<loggedin/>
<iscontent>1</iscontent>
<iseditable>1</iseditable>
<username>3.147.76.139</username>
<userpageUrlDetails error="toorecursive:10"/>
<titletxt>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe</titletxt>
<credits/>
</mSkin><mRights>
	<key_0>createaccount</key_0>
<key_1>read</key_1>
<key_2>writeapi</key_2>
</mRights><mBlockreason/>
<mBlock/>
<mEffectiveGroups>
	<key_0>*</key_0>
</mEffectiveGroups><mBlockedGlobally/>
<mLocked/>
<mHideName/>
<mOptions>
	<quickbar>1</quickbar>
<underline>2</underline>
<cols>80</cols>
<rows>25</rows>
<searchlimit>20</searchlimit>
<contextlines>5</contextlines>
<contextchars>50</contextchars>
<disablesuggest>0</disablesuggest>
<skin>wx</skin>
<math>1</math>
<usenewrc>0</usenewrc>
<rcdays>7</rcdays>
<rclimit>50</rclimit>
<wllimit>250</wllimit>
<hideminor>0</hideminor>
<hidepatrolled>0</hidepatrolled>
<newpageshidepatrolled>0</newpageshidepatrolled>
<highlightbroken>1</highlightbroken>
<stubthreshold>0</stubthreshold>
<previewontop>1</previewontop>
<previewonfirst>0</previewonfirst>
<editsection>1</editsection>
<editsectiononrightclick>0</editsectiononrightclick>
<editondblclick>0</editondblclick>
<editwidth>0</editwidth>
<showtoc>1</showtoc>
<showtoolbar>1</showtoolbar>
<minordefault>0</minordefault>
<date>default</date>
<imagesize>2</imagesize>
<thumbsize>2</thumbsize>
<rememberpassword>0</rememberpassword>
<nocache>0</nocache>
<diffonly>0</diffonly>
<showhiddencats>0</showhiddencats>
<norollbackdiff>0</norollbackdiff>
<enotifwatchlistpages>0</enotifwatchlistpages>
<enotifusertalkpages>1</enotifusertalkpages>
<enotifminoredits>0</enotifminoredits>
<enotifrevealaddr>0</enotifrevealaddr>
<shownumberswatching>1</shownumberswatching>
<fancysig>0</fancysig>
<externaleditor>0</externaleditor>
<externaldiff>0</externaldiff>
<forceeditsummary>0</forceeditsummary>
<showjumplinks>1</showjumplinks>
<justify>0</justify>
<numberheadings>0</numberheadings>
<uselivepreview>0</uselivepreview>
<watchlistdays>3</watchlistdays>
<extendwatchlist>0</extendwatchlist>
<watchlisthideminor>0</watchlisthideminor>
<watchlisthidebots>0</watchlisthidebots>
<watchlisthideown>0</watchlisthideown>
<watchlisthideanons>0</watchlisthideanons>
<watchlisthideliu>0</watchlisthideliu>
<watchlisthidepatrolled>0</watchlisthidepatrolled>
<watchcreations>0</watchcreations>
<watchdefault>0</watchdefault>
<watchmoves>0</watchmoves>
<watchdeletion>0</watchdeletion>
<noconvertlink>0</noconvertlink>
<gender>unknown</gender>
<ccmeonemails>0</ccmeonemails>
<disablemail>0</disablemail>
<editfont>default</editfont>
<variant>en</variant>
<language>en</language>
<searchNs0>1</searchNs0>
<searchNs1/>
<searchNs2/>
<searchNs3/>
<searchNs4/>
<searchNs5/>
<searchNs6/>
<searchNs7/>
<searchNs8/>
<searchNs9/>
<searchNs10/>
<searchNs11/>
<searchNs12/>
<searchNs13/>
<searchNs14/>
<searchNs15/>
<searchNs200/>
<searchNs202/>
<searchNs210/>
<searchNs220/>
</mOptions></mUser><userpage>User:3.147.76.139</userpage>
<usercss/>
<thispage>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</thispage>
<thisurl>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</thisurl>
<thisquery/>
<loggedin/>
<iscontent>1</iscontent>
<iseditable>1</iseditable>
<username>3.147.76.139</username>
<userpageUrlDetails>
	<href>/index.php?title=User:3.147.76.139</href>
<exists>1</exists>
</userpageUrlDetails><titletxt>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe</titletxt>
<credits/>
</mSkin><mRights>
	<key_0>createaccount</key_0>
<key_1>read</key_1>
<key_2>writeapi</key_2>
</mRights><mBlockreason/>
<mBlock/>
<mEffectiveGroups>
	<key_0>*</key_0>
</mEffectiveGroups><mBlockedGlobally/>
<mLocked/>
<mHideName/>
<mOptions>
	<quickbar>1</quickbar>
<underline>2</underline>
<cols>80</cols>
<rows>25</rows>
<searchlimit>20</searchlimit>
<contextlines>5</contextlines>
<contextchars>50</contextchars>
<disablesuggest>0</disablesuggest>
<skin>wx</skin>
<math>1</math>
<usenewrc>0</usenewrc>
<rcdays>7</rcdays>
<rclimit>50</rclimit>
<wllimit>250</wllimit>
<hideminor>0</hideminor>
<hidepatrolled>0</hidepatrolled>
<newpageshidepatrolled>0</newpageshidepatrolled>
<highlightbroken>1</highlightbroken>
<stubthreshold>0</stubthreshold>
<previewontop>1</previewontop>
<previewonfirst>0</previewonfirst>
<editsection>1</editsection>
<editsectiononrightclick>0</editsectiononrightclick>
<editondblclick>0</editondblclick>
<editwidth>0</editwidth>
<showtoc>1</showtoc>
<showtoolbar>1</showtoolbar>
<minordefault>0</minordefault>
<date>default</date>
<imagesize>2</imagesize>
<thumbsize>2</thumbsize>
<rememberpassword>0</rememberpassword>
<nocache>0</nocache>
<diffonly>0</diffonly>
<showhiddencats>0</showhiddencats>
<norollbackdiff>0</norollbackdiff>
<enotifwatchlistpages>0</enotifwatchlistpages>
<enotifusertalkpages>1</enotifusertalkpages>
<enotifminoredits>0</enotifminoredits>
<enotifrevealaddr>0</enotifrevealaddr>
<shownumberswatching>1</shownumberswatching>
<fancysig>0</fancysig>
<externaleditor>0</externaleditor>
<externaldiff>0</externaldiff>
<forceeditsummary>0</forceeditsummary>
<showjumplinks>1</showjumplinks>
<justify>0</justify>
<numberheadings>0</numberheadings>
<uselivepreview>0</uselivepreview>
<watchlistdays>3</watchlistdays>
<extendwatchlist>0</extendwatchlist>
<watchlisthideminor>0</watchlisthideminor>
<watchlisthidebots>0</watchlisthidebots>
<watchlisthideown>0</watchlisthideown>
<watchlisthideanons>0</watchlisthideanons>
<watchlisthideliu>0</watchlisthideliu>
<watchlisthidepatrolled>0</watchlisthidepatrolled>
<watchcreations>0</watchcreations>
<watchdefault>0</watchdefault>
<watchmoves>0</watchmoves>
<watchdeletion>0</watchdeletion>
<noconvertlink>0</noconvertlink>
<gender>unknown</gender>
<ccmeonemails>0</ccmeonemails>
<disablemail>0</disablemail>
<editfont>default</editfont>
<variant>en</variant>
<language>en</language>
<searchNs0>1</searchNs0>
<searchNs1/>
<searchNs2/>
<searchNs3/>
<searchNs4/>
<searchNs5/>
<searchNs6/>
<searchNs7/>
<searchNs8/>
<searchNs9/>
<searchNs10/>
<searchNs11/>
<searchNs12/>
<searchNs13/>
<searchNs14/>
<searchNs15/>
<searchNs200/>
<searchNs202/>
<searchNs210/>
<searchNs220/>
</mOptions></mUser><userpage>User:3.147.76.139</userpage>
<usercss/>
<thispage>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</thispage>
<thisurl>Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</thisurl>
<thisquery/>
<loggedin/>
<iscontent>1</iscontent>
<iseditable>1</iseditable>
<username>3.147.76.139</username>
<userpageUrlDetails>
	<href>/index.php?title=User:3.147.76.139</href>
<exists>1</exists>
</userpageUrlDetails><titletxt>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe</titletxt>
<credits/>
</skin><logo><a href='/index.php?title=Welcome_to_Genocide_Archive_Rwanda'><img src='/skins/common/images/wiki.png' alt='[Welcome to Genocide Archive Rwanda]' /></a></logo>
<viewcount/>
<numberofwatchingusers/>
<copyright/>
<lastmod> This page was last modified on 14 May 2015, at 06:30.</lastmod>
<credits/>
<copyrightico/>
<poweredbyico><a href="http://www.mediawiki.org/"><img src="/skins/common/images/poweredby_mediawiki_88x31.png" height="31" width="88" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" /></a></poweredbyico>
<disclaimer><a href="/index.php?title=Genocide_Archive_Rwanda:General_disclaimer" title="Genocide Archive Rwanda:General disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></disclaimer>
<privacy><a href="/index.php?title=Genocide_Archive_Rwanda:Privacy_policy" title="Genocide Archive Rwanda:Privacy policy">Privacy policy</a></privacy>
<about><a href="/index.php?title=Genocide_Archive_Rwanda:About" title="Genocide Archive Rwanda:About">About Genocide Archive Rwanda</a></about>
<debug/>
<reporttime></reporttime>
<sitenotice/>
<bottomscripts>
<script>if (window.runOnloadHook) runOnloadHook();</script>
</bottomscripts>
<bodytext><div class='gsmffolder' id='gsmffolder'><div class='gsmfpestanias'><div class='first'>All Comments</div><div class='tab'>Editor's Choice</div></div><div class='gsmfcontenido'>There are no comments for this view</div><div class='gsmfcontenido'>There are no comments for this view</div></div><iframe src='about:blank' realsrc='/index.php?action=ajax&amp;rs=gsmForumGetForm&amp;rsargs[]=8427' class='gfIframe' frameborder='0' border='0' cellspacing='0' marginwidth='0' marginheight='0'></iframe>
<div class="printfooter">
Retrieved from "<a href="https://genocidearchiverwanda.org.rw/index.php?title=Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe">https://genocidearchiverwanda.org.rw/index.php?title=Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</a>"</div>
</bodytext>
<language_urls/>
<personal_urls>
	<login>
	<text>Log in / create account</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</href>
<active/>
</login></personal_urls><content_actions>
	<nstab-main>
	<class>selected</class>
<text>Page</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</href>
</nstab-main><talk>
	<class>new</class>
<text>Discussion</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Talk:Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe&action=edit&redlink=1</href>
</talk><viewsource>
	<class/>
<text>View source</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe&action=edit</href>
</viewsource><history>
	<class/>
<text>History</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe&action=history</href>
<rel>archives</rel>
</history></content_actions><sidebar>
	<navigation>
	<key_0>
	<text>Main page</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Welcome_to_Genocide_Archive_Rwanda</href>
<id>n-mainpage-description</id>
<active/>
</key_0><key_1>
	<text>Log in</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin</href>
<id>n-Log-in</id>
<active/>
</key_1><key_2>
	<text>Recent changes</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges</href>
<id>n-recentchanges</id>
<active/>
</key_2><key_3>
	<text>Random page</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Special:Random</href>
<id>n-randompage</id>
<active/>
</key_3><key_4>
	<text>Help</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Help:Contents</href>
<id>n-help</id>
<active/>
</key_4></navigation></sidebar><nav_urls>
	<mainpage>
	<href>/index.php?title=Welcome_to_Genocide_Archive_Rwanda</href>
</mainpage><upload/>
<specialpages>
	<href>/index.php?title=Special:SpecialPages</href>
</specialpages><permalink/>
<print>
	<text>Printable version</text>
<href>/index.php?title=Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe&gsearch=&printable=yes</href>
</print><whatlinkshere>
	<href>/index.php?title=Special:WhatLinksHere/Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</href>
</whatlinkshere><recentchangeslinked>
	<href>/index.php?title=Special:RecentChangesLinked/Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe</href>
</recentchangeslinked><contributions/>
<log/>
<blockip/>
<emailuser/>
</nav_urls><headelement><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html lang="en" dir="ltr">
<head>
<title> - Genocide Archive Rwanda</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.16.5" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" />
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/opensearch_desc.php" title="Genocide Archive Rwanda (en)" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Genocide Archive Rwanda Atom feed" href="/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Common.css&amp;usemsgcache=yes&amp;ctype=text%2Fcss&amp;smaxage=18000&amp;action=raw&amp;maxage=18000" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Print.css&amp;usemsgcache=yes&amp;ctype=text%2Fcss&amp;smaxage=18000&amp;action=raw&amp;maxage=18000" media="print" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Wx.css&amp;usemsgcache=yes&amp;ctype=text%2Fcss&amp;smaxage=18000&amp;action=raw&amp;maxage=18000" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/index.php?title=-&amp;action=raw&amp;maxage=18000&amp;gen=css" />
<script>
var skin="wx",
stylepath="/skins",
wgUrlProtocols="http\\:\\/\\/|https\\:\\/\\/|ftp\\:\\/\\/|irc\\:\\/\\/|gopher\\:\\/\\/|telnet\\:\\/\\/|nntp\\:\\/\\/|worldwind\\:\\/\\/|mailto\\:|news\\:|svn\\:\\/\\/",
wgArticlePath="/index.php?title=$1",
wgScriptPath="",
wgScriptExtension=".php",
wgScript="/index.php",
wgVariantArticlePath=false,
wgActionPaths={},
wgServer="https://genocidearchiverwanda.org.rw",
wgCanonicalNamespace="",
wgCanonicalSpecialPageName=false,
wgNamespaceNumber=0,
wgPageName="Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe",
wgTitle="Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe",
wgAction="view",
wgArticleId=8427,
wgIsArticle=true,
wgUserName=null,
wgUserGroups=null,
wgUserLanguage="en",
wgContentLanguage="en",
wgBreakFrames=false,
wgCurRevisionId=28848,
wgVersion="1.16.5",
wgEnableAPI=true,
wgEnableWriteAPI=true,
wgSeparatorTransformTable=["", ""],
wgDigitTransformTable=["", ""],
wgMainPageTitle="Welcome to Genocide Archive Rwanda",
wgFormattedNamespaces={"-2": "Media", "-1": "Special", "0": "", "1": "Talk", "2": "User", "3": "User talk", "4": "Genocide Archive Rwanda", "5": "Genocide Archive Rwanda talk", "6": "File", "7": "File talk", "8": "MediaWiki", "9": "MediaWiki talk", "10": "Template", "11": "Template talk", "12": "Help", "13": "Help talk", "14": "Category", "15": "Category talk", "200": "Person", "202": "News", "210": "Place", "220": "Topic"},
wgNamespaceIds={"media": -2, "special": -1, "": 0, "talk": 1, "user": 2, "user_talk": 3, "genocide_archive_rwanda": 4, "genocide_archive_rwanda_talk": 5, "file": 6, "file_talk": 7, "mediawiki": 8, "mediawiki_talk": 9, "template": 10, "template_talk": 11, "help": 12, "help_talk": 13, "category": 14, "category_talk": 15, "person": 200, "news": 202, "place": 210, "topic": 220, "image": 6, "image_talk": 7},
wgSiteName="Genocide Archive Rwanda",
wgCategories=[],
wgMWSuggestTemplate="https://genocidearchiverwanda.org.rw/api.php?action=opensearch\x26search={searchTerms}\x26namespace={namespaces}\x26suggest",
wgDBname="gar3db",
wgSearchNamespaces=[0],
wgMWSuggestMessages=["with suggestions", "no suggestions"],
wgRestrictionEdit=[],
wgRestrictionMove=[];
</script><script src="/skins/common/wikibits.js?270"></script>
<script src="/skins/common/ajax.js?270"></script>
<script src="/skins/common/mwsuggest.js?270"></script>
<script lang='javascript' type='text/javascript' src='/extensions/GSMForum/gsmforum.js'></script>
<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='gsmforum.css' />
<link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='/extensions/GSMForum/gsmforum.css' />

</head>
<body class="mediawiki ltr ns-0 ns-subject page-Twibuke_Tugire_Ubumwe skin-wx">
</headelement>
<dataAfterContent/>
</mwdata><mwxhtml><wx:metadata><title>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe Twiyubaka</title><generator type="gdmmeta">gsmcreator</generator><indexed>yes</indexed><incalendar/><abstract>  </abstract><lang>kin</lang><thumbnail src=""/><authors/><publicationdate year="2015" month="05" day="07"/><categories><category>Poems</category></categories><entity/><includeforum value=""/><protected/></wx:metadata><ga:gdm><ga:metadata><identifier/><title>Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe Twiyubaka</title><typeofmedia>PDF</typeofmedia><date>April 2014</date><description>A poem on remembrance and unity in Rwanda written during Kwibuka 20 youth activities by Christophe Twagirihirwe, April 2014.</description><topic>Remembrance </topic><creator>TWAGIRIHIRWE Christophe</creator><language code="kin"/><owner>Genocide Archive of Rwanda</owner><location>Genocide Archive of Rwanda</location><provenance>Genocide Archive of Rwanda</provenance><antprofile>
        </antprofile></ga:metadata><ga:metadata lang="fr"><title/><date/><description/><topic/><creator/><language code="eng"/><location/><antprofile>
        </antprofile></ga:metadata><ga:metadata lang="kr"><title/><date/><description/><topic/><creator/><language code="eng"/><location/><antprofile>
        </antprofile></ga:metadata><ga:pages>
    <ga:page image="index.php?action=ajax&rs=GDMgetPage&rsargs[]=Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe.pdf&rsargs[]=0" number="1" width="595.32" height="841.92">
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="72.02" r="111.16">Ndatera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="113.89" r="162.43">intambwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="165.12" r="214.32">mbasanga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="214.32" r="217.26">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="72.02" r="111.16">Ndatera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="113.89" r="160.37">indirimbo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="163.08" r="196.44">mbaha</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="199.18" r="209.77">iyi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="212.48" r="247.18">nganzo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="247.18" r="250.12">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="72.02" r="111.16">Ndatera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="113.89" r="157.24">impundu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="159.95" r="193.21">ndinda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="195.96" r="239.92">agahinda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="239.88" r="242.82">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="72.02" r="118.85">Mbarinda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="121.56" r="152.30">ishavu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="155.02" r="208.86">nifashishije</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="211.55" r="222.14">iyi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="224.86" r="259.55">nganzo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="259.55" r="262.49">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="72.02" r="102.88">Ngaha</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="105.59" r="132.41">ndaje</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="135.12" r="198.18">nimunyumve</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="198.13" r="201.07">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="72.02" r="106.96">Mwese</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="109.69" r="166.61">abadashaka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="169.32" r="213.28">agahinda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="213.24" r="216.18">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="72.02" r="91.58">Ngo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="94.30" r="145.61">mumfashe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="148.31" r="187.00">twibuke</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="186.95" r="189.89">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="72.02" r="102.31">Tugire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="105.01" r="147.54">ubumwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="150.24" r="199.68">twiyubaka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="199.68" r="202.62">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="203.3" b="215.3" l="72.02" r="95.58">Dore</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="203.3" b="215.3" l="98.28" r="139.93">ryarashe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="203.3" b="215.3" l="142.64" r="172.94">ndeba</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="203.3" b="215.3" l="172.97" r="175.91">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="72.02" r="100.96">Nkura</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="103.69" r="136.60">numva</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="139.31" r="182.22">ibyabaye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="184.92" r="212.99">iwacu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="215.74" r="218.39">i</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="221.10" r="259.66">Rwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="259.66" r="262.60">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="72.02" r="99.98">Bifata</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="102.72" r="108.96">n</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="108.96" r="111.90">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="111.84" r="126.04">iyo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="128.75" r="131.40">i</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="134.11" r="164.88">Rwaza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="164.88" r="167.82">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="72.02" r="100.70">Bitera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="103.44" r="147.40">agahinda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="150.11" r="162.00">ab</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="162.00" r="164.94">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="164.87" r="180.01">ino</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="182.72" r="185.38">i</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="188.14" r="226.69">Rwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="226.69" r="229.63">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="72.02" r="101.30">Biteza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="104.04" r="124.82">itiku</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="127.54" r="143.27">mu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="146.03" r="211.32">banyarwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="211.32" r="214.26">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="72.02" r="79.68">N</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="79.68" r="82.62">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="82.62" r="96.77">iyo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="99.48" r="123.41">hirya</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="126.12" r="137.65">ku</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="140.41" r="191.68">karubanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="191.68" r="194.62">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="72.02" r="124.78">Byatangiye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="127.44" r="147.12">bica</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="149.86" r="198.10">amarenga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="198.10" r="201.04">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="72.02" r="132.24">Biraducunga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="134.99" r="192.86">biradutanya</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="192.86" r="195.80">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="72.02" r="131.65">Biraducanga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="134.39" r="171.73">biracika</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="171.70" r="174.64">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="72.02" r="83.23">Za</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="85.93" r="113.23">giciye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="115.91" r="160.20">baracana</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="160.20" r="163.14">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="72.02" r="100.57">Ubwo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="103.32" r="162.03">amacakubiri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="164.74" r="206.19">arakwira</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="206.19" r="209.13">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="72.02" r="88.34">Mu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="91.09" r="147.80">rwatubyaye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="150.48" r="174.26">haba</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="176.98" r="226.09">amatongo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="226.09" r="229.03">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="72.02" r="100.14">Sekibi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="102.85" r="123.64">wari</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="126.35" r="144.49">aho</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="147.25" r="174.37">ubwo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="177.12" r="204.61">avuza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="207.35" r="250.69">impundu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="250.69" r="253.63">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="72.02" r="85.34">Ati</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="85.34" r="88.50">:</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="91.21" r="96.12">“</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="96.12" r="137.05">biracitse</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="137.05" r="141.96">”</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="144.71" r="170.88">atoza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="173.62" r="202.70">abayo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="202.66" r="205.60">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="72.02" r="102.53">Abaha</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="105.24" r="142.70">udufuni</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="145.44" r="172.56">ubwo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="175.31" r="212.65">biracika</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="212.62" r="215.56">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="72.02" r="120.98">Amacumu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="123.72" r="167.04">araterwa</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="169.79" r="207.47">imihoro</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="210.18" r="256.18">iratyazwa</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="256.28" r="259.22">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.99" b="478.99" l="72.02" r="133.81">Bayitemesha</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.99" b="478.99" l="136.55" r="181.68">abatagira</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.99" b="478.99" l="184.42" r="215.04">icyaha</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.99" b="478.99" l="215.04" r="217.98">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="72.02" r="113.66">Babaziza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="116.40" r="172.12">ukobavutse</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="174.82" r="209.40">shenge</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="209.40" r="213.31">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="72.02" r="86.69">Ayi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="89.40" r="100.70">ga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="103.44" r="130.48">mana</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="133.19" r="153.96">wari</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="156.67" r="169.70">uri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="172.49" r="184.66">he</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="184.61" r="190.17">?</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="510.91" b="522.91" l="72.02" r="92.21">Kuki</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="510.91" b="522.91" l="94.92" r="139.88">watumye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="510.91" b="522.91" l="142.56" r="172.81">mama</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="510.91" b="522.91" l="175.55" r="210.95">agenda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="510.91" b="522.91" l="210.95" r="213.89">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="72.02" r="94.58">Data</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="97.32" r="143.53">akagenda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="146.27" r="178.88">inshuti</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="181.66" r="187.90">n</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="187.90" r="190.84">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="190.66" r="258.04">abavandimwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="540.19" b="552.19" l="72.02" r="124.48">bakagenda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="540.19" b="552.19" l="124.48" r="127.42">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="72.02" r="98.81">Kandi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="101.52" r="125.90">nabo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="128.65" r="147.26">bari</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="149.98" r="195.13">ibiremwa</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="197.87" r="229.37">byawe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="232.06" r="266.64">shenge</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="266.64" r="270.55">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="569.47" b="581.47" l="72.02" r="123.89">Mumfashe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="569.47" b="581.47" l="126.60" r="166.36">kwibuka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="569.47" b="581.47" l="169.07" r="211.97">ababyeyi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="569.47" b="581.47" l="211.97" r="214.91">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="72.02" r="111.55">Abasore</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="114.25" r="120.49">n</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="120.49" r="123.43">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="123.37" r="155.90">inkumi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="158.62" r="188.05">abana</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="190.92" r="223.96">batoya</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="223.92" r="226.86">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="72.02" r="106.37">Ndetse</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="109.08" r="115.32">n</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="115.32" r="118.26">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="118.22" r="156.40">abasaza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="156.40" r="159.34">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="162.01" r="191.70">imana</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="194.40" r="217.84">nayo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="220.55" r="265.24">irabibuka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="265.19" r="268.13">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="613.54" b="625.54" l="72.02" r="133.58">Ikabazamura</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="613.54" b="625.54" l="136.32" r="182.29">ikabatuza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="613.54" b="625.54" l="185.03" r="213.26">iwayo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="613.54" b="625.54" l="215.98" r="231.71">mu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="613.54" b="625.54" l="234.44" r="256.40">ijuru</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="613.54" b="625.54" l="256.40" r="259.34">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="72.02" r="91.24">Aho</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="93.98" r="122.84">iganje</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="125.53" r="155.78">ijabiro</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="158.50" r="193.12">shenge</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="193.19" r="197.10">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="642.82" b="654.82" l="72.02" r="100.57">Ubwo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="642.82" b="654.82" l="103.32" r="141.73">twibuka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="642.82" b="654.82" l="144.47" r="171.50">mana</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="642.82" b="654.82" l="171.47" r="174.41">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="657.46" b="669.46" l="72.02" r="107.20">Tugana</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="657.46" b="669.46" l="109.93" r="128.08">aho</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="657.46" b="669.46" l="130.79" r="142.32">ku</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="657.46" b="669.46" l="145.08" r="187.56">rwibutso</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="657.46" b="669.46" l="187.56" r="190.50">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="72.02" r="112.25">Twibuka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="114.96" r="154.72">kwibuka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="157.43" r="202.09">kwitonda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="202.09" r="205.03">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="686.74" b="698.74" l="72.02" r="109.46">Kwizera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="686.74" b="698.74" l="112.20" r="169.84">kwihangana</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="686.74" b="698.74" l="172.55" r="190.67">ngo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="686.74" b="698.74" l="193.42" r="216.97">duce</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="686.74" b="698.74" l="219.67" r="253.04">ukubiri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="701.38" b="713.38" l="72.02" r="79.68">N</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="701.38" b="713.38" l="79.68" r="82.62">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="701.38" b="713.38" l="82.62" r="130.14">abatibuka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="701.38" b="713.38" l="130.14" r="133.08">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="716.02" b="728.02" l="72.02" r="117.14">Batubuza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="716.02" b="728.02" l="119.88" r="159.64">kwibuka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="716.02" b="728.02" l="162.35" r="180.49">abo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="716.02" b="728.02" l="183.23" r="221.53">twibuka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="716.02" b="728.02" l="221.53" r="224.47">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="730.66" b="742.66" l="72.02" r="98.81">Kandi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="730.66" b="742.66" l="101.52" r="182.05">twarabakundaga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="730.66" b="742.66" l="184.80" r="219.38">shenge</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="730.66" b="742.66" l="219.38" r="223.30">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="745.3" b="757.3" l="72.02" r="95.82">Koko</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="745.3" b="757.3" l="98.53" r="125.57">mana</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="745.3" b="757.3" l="128.28" r="205.55">waradukundaga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="745.3" b="757.3" l="205.55" r="208.49">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="315.67" r="347.85">Uretse</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="350.55" r="377.93">sekibi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="380.64" r="435.42">waducunze</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="435.37" r="438.31">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="315.67" r="365.96">Akaduteza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="368.70" r="389.48">itiku</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="392.19" r="440.94">akadutera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="443.67" r="482.69">ubwoba</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="482.69" r="485.63">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="315.67" r="372.33">Akaducamo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="375.05" r="413.71">ubwoko</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="416.42" r="455.35">bigacika</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="455.31" r="458.25">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="315.67" r="333.68">Cyo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="336.39" r="376.75">gacurika</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="379.46" r="412.22">ibizuru</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="414.97" r="452.19">ikuzimu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="452.19" r="460.02">!!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="315.67" r="348.44">Mbese</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="351.18" r="385.03">ubundi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="387.77" r="406.49">ubu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="409.23" r="423.43">iyo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="426.14" r="455.58">utajya</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="458.29" r="494.21">kubaho</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="494.21" r="497.15">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="315.67" r="339.56">Tuba</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="342.30" r="359.23">turi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="361.94" r="374.11">he</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="376.85" r="413.01">tumeze</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="415.71" r="438.07">dute</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="144.62" b="156.62" l="438.14" r="443.70">?</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="315.67" r="345.59">Ahaaa</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="345.59" r="349.50">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="352.26" r="362.57">Ni</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="365.33" r="404.94">akumiro</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="407.65" r="419.19">ko</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="421.95" r="440.67">ubu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="443.42" r="487.38">agahinda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="487.34" r="490.28">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="315.67" r="354.07">Amarira</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="356.81" r="363.05">n</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="363.05" r="365.99">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="365.93" r="407.31">amaraso</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="410.07" r="430.86">biba</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="433.70" r="482.09">bigitemba</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="484.80" r="507.27">muri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="188.66" b="200.66" l="315.67" r="332.23">uru</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="188.66" b="200.66" l="334.98" r="373.53">Rwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="188.66" b="200.66" l="376.25" r="380.16">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="315.67" r="340.67">Ariko</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="343.38" r="366.45">kuko</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="369.17" r="382.14">uri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="384.94" r="432.24">umubyeyi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="432.33" r="435.27">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="315.67" r="365.16">Watubaye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="367.86" r="385.99">hafi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="388.73" r="448.38">uradutabara</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="448.38" r="451.32">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="315.67" r="380.61">Utugaruramo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="383.33" r="425.85">ubumwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="247.25" b="259.25" l="428.55" r="446.82">twe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="315.67" r="386.60">abanyarwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="386.60" r="389.54">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="315.67" r="341.75">None</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="344.46" r="378.35">dutuye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="381.05" r="387.29">u</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="390.03" r="428.59">Rwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="431.30" r="456.77">rwiza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="459.50" r="509.13">waduhaye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="509.06" r="512.00">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="315.67" r="330.09">Iyo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="332.81" r="347.94">ndi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="350.70" r="380.75">umwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="383.45" r="409.65">nawe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="412.35" r="448.05">namwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="447.99" r="450.93">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="315.67" r="338.72">Muri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="341.43" r="371.51">umwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="374.21" r="398.59">nabo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="401.30" r="457.37">twiyubakira</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="460.10" r="466.34">u</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="469.09" r="507.65">Rwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="507.65" r="510.59">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="315.67" r="340.02">Duca</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="342.75" r="376.13">ukubiri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="378.84" r="385.08">n</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="385.08" r="388.02">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="388.02" r="446.57">amacakubiri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="446.57" r="449.51">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="315.67" r="323.33">N</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="323.33" r="326.27">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="326.27" r="376.39">amahanga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="379.14" r="436.98">birayacanga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="436.98" r="440.89">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="315.67" r="362.89">Nimureke</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="365.58" r="387.93">tube</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="390.65" r="420.69">umwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="423.41" r="452.00">tugire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="454.78" r="497.31">ubumwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="497.26" r="500.20">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="315.67" r="358.05">Dushyire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="360.75" r="396.45">hamwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="399.14" r="433.15">dukore</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="435.97" r="451.70">mu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="454.44" r="490.73">bumwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="379.01" b="391.01" l="490.68" r="493.62">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="393.77" b="405.77" l="315.67" r="359.16">Dukunde</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="393.77" b="405.77" l="361.85" r="404.37">ubumwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="393.77" b="405.77" l="407.07" r="436.61">kugira</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="393.77" b="405.77" l="439.34" r="457.46">ngo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="315.67" r="323.33">N</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="323.33" r="326.27">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="326.27" r="405.43">abanyamahanga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="408.18" r="445.38">bicanga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="445.38" r="448.32">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="315.67" r="355.88">Basange</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="358.59" r="375.57">turi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="378.29" r="413.99">hamwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="315.67" r="369.07">Bashyireho</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="371.81" r="418.04">igikumwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="418.01" r="420.95">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="315.67" r="353.11">Bemera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="355.85" r="382.97">ubwo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="385.71" r="422.00">bumwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="424.70" r="463.75">basanze</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="463.70" r="467.61">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.99" b="478.99" l="315.67" r="359.72">Abahanzi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.99" b="478.99" l="362.43" r="392.61">natwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.99" b="478.99" l="395.33" r="446.21">tugahanga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.99" b="478.99" l="446.21" r="449.15">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="315.67" r="345.92">Kugira</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="348.66" r="366.78">ngo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="369.53" r="425.85">twiyubakire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="428.55" r="434.79">u</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="437.54" r="476.10">Rwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="481.63" b="493.63" l="476.10" r="479.04">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="315.67" r="357.33">Twirinda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="360.05" r="417.83">abadusenya</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="496.27" b="508.27" l="417.79" r="420.73">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="510.91" b="522.91" l="315.67" r="360.79">Batubuza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="510.91" b="522.91" l="363.53" r="414.19">kwiyubaka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="510.91" b="522.91" l="416.98" r="445.67">twese</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="510.91" b="522.91" l="445.67" r="448.61">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="315.67" r="335.23">Ngo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="337.94" r="378.11">twirinde</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="380.79" r="397.99">ako</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="400.70" r="439.01">gahinda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="525.55" b="537.55" l="439.01" r="441.95">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="315.67" r="353.27">Mureke</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="355.97" r="405.60">twiyubake</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="408.27" r="437.11">twese</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="554.83" b="566.83" l="437.18" r="440.12">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="569.47" b="581.47" l="315.67" r="357.61">Twirinde</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="569.47" b="581.47" l="360.30" r="423.81">abatabishaka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="569.47" b="581.47" l="423.78" r="426.72">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="315.67" r="355.27">Bashaka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="358.01" r="409.74">kudusenya</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="584.11" b="596.11" l="409.74" r="412.68">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="315.67" r="335.23">Ngo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="337.94" r="380.24">dusubire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="382.94" r="397.14">iyo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="399.85" r="440.46">twavuye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="598.9" b="610.9" l="440.41" r="443.35">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="613.54" b="625.54" l="315.67" r="380.17">Haradutwaye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="613.54" b="625.54" l="382.86" r="414.78">benshi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="613.54" b="625.54" l="414.78" r="417.72">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="315.67" r="342.45">Kandi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="345.17" r="351.41">b</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="351.41" r="354.35">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="354.35" r="427.34">abanyabwenge</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="430.02" r="464.72">shenge</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="628.18" b="640.18" l="464.72" r="468.63">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="657.46" b="669.46" l="315.67" r="389.00">Ntitwasubirayo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="657.46" b="669.46" l="391.71" r="447.29">barabeshya</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="657.46" b="669.46" l="447.29" r="450.23">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="315.67" r="339.45">Kuko</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="342.17" r="360.31">aho</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="363.06" r="408.91">dushyitse</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="411.62" r="420.51">ni</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="423.27" r="445.61">heza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="672.1" b="684.1" l="445.61" r="448.55">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="686.74" b="698.74" l="315.67" r="360.68">Imihanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="686.74" b="698.74" l="363.42" r="434.95">amashanyarazi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="686.74" b="698.74" l="437.86" r="482.51">amashuri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="686.74" b="698.74" l="482.51" r="485.45">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="701.38" b="713.38" l="315.67" r="355.19">Byageze</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="701.38" b="713.38" l="357.89" r="376.14">kuri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="701.38" b="713.38" l="378.85" r="398.09">buri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="701.38" b="713.38" l="400.80" r="425.67">wese</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="701.38" b="713.38" l="425.77" r="428.71">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="716.02" b="728.02" l="315.67" r="364.27">Tubikesha</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="716.02" b="728.02" l="367.01" r="417.67">kwiyubaka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="716.02" b="728.02" l="420.38" r="457.98">mureba</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="716.02" b="728.02" l="457.98" r="460.92">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="745.3" b="757.3" l="315.67" r="353.11">Uburezi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="745.3" b="757.3" l="355.82" r="393.42">ubuvuzi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="745.3" b="757.3" l="396.13" r="449.00">ubwiyunge</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="745.3" b="757.3" l="448.95" r="451.89">,</ga:tpm>
    </ga:page>
    <ga:page image="index.php?action=ajax&rs=GDMgetPage&rsargs[]=Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe.pdf&rsargs[]=1" number="2" width="595.32" height="841.92">
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="72.02" r="95.58">Dore</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="98.28" r="124.96">nibyo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="127.67" r="166.36">bisigaye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="169.06" r="204.16">biganje</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="71.42" b="83.42" l="204.10" r="207.04">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="72.02" r="131.80">Amacakubiri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="134.51" r="177.50">yaracitse</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="86.0599999999999" b="98.0599999999999" l="177.50" r="180.44">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="72.02" r="115.39">Dusigaye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="118.07" r="156.48">twibuka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="159.22" r="188.05">twese</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="100.7" b="112.7" l="188.02" r="190.96">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="72.02" r="95.81">Kuko</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="98.52" r="117.16">hari</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="119.87" r="151.81">benshi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="154.57" r="195.66">twabuze</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="115.34" b="127.34" l="195.61" r="198.55">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="72.02" r="102.02">Icumu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="104.76" r="151.80">ryaracitse</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="154.54" r="161.83">si</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="164.60" r="216.34">ukubeshya</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="129.98" b="141.98" l="216.34" r="219.28">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="72.02" r="133.97">Bavandimwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="136.68" r="173.90">babyeyi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="176.62" r="212.32">namwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="215.03" r="245.09">nshuti</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="159.26" b="171.26" l="245.09" r="248.03">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="72.02" r="109.75">Mutuye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="112.45" r="115.10">i</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="117.82" r="162.37">mahanga</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="165.12" r="243.13">ndabahamagara</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="173.9" b="185.9" l="243.13" r="246.07">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="188.66" b="200.66" l="72.02" r="109.14">Namwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="188.66" b="200.66" l="111.85" r="144.89">batoya</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="188.66" b="200.66" l="147.60" r="184.74">mutuye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="188.66" b="200.66" l="187.43" r="190.08">i</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="188.66" b="200.66" l="192.71" r="231.26">Rwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="188.66" b="200.66" l="231.26" r="234.20">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="203.3" b="215.3" l="72.02" r="112.46">Abakuru</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="203.3" b="215.3" l="115.21" r="150.91">namwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="203.3" b="215.3" l="153.60" r="197.56">twiheshe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="203.3" b="215.3" l="200.26" r="234.83">ishema</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="203.3" b="215.3" l="234.83" r="237.77">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="72.02" r="102.28">Kugira</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="105.01" r="123.13">ngo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="125.88" r="164.57">twibuke</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="217.94" b="229.94" l="164.52" r="167.46">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="72.02" r="102.31">Tugire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="105.01" r="147.54">ubumwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="150.24" r="199.68">twiyubaka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="202.42" r="231.25">twese</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="232.58" b="244.58" l="231.22" r="234.16">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="72.02" r="90.02">Eeh</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="90.02" r="93.94">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="96.74" r="163.03">Mumbabarire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="165.73" r="232.33">nasinziriyemo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="261.89" b="273.89" l="232.33" r="236.24">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="72.02" r="94.02">Naje</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="96.73" r="130.01">rirashe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="132.72" r="157.38">none</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="160.09" r="203.66">rirarenze</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="276.53" b="288.53" l="203.62" r="206.56">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="291.17" b="303.17" l="72.02" r="108.14">Ubanza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="291.17" b="303.17" l="110.88" r="167.57">nabatindiye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="291.17" b="303.17" l="170.27" r="194.52">ahari</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="291.17" b="303.17" l="197.23" r="213.47">disi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="291.17" b="303.17" l="213.47" r="217.38">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="72.02" r="89.30">Nta</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="92.04" r="115.12">kindi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="117.86" r="170.11">cyabinteye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="305.81" b="317.81" l="170.05" r="172.99">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="72.02" r="82.33">Ni</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="85.09" r="124.70">ukubera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="127.44" r="147.88">ibyo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="150.59" r="192.40">nabonye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="320.45" b="332.45" l="195.20" r="248.16">byakorewe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="72.02" r="100.93">abacu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="335.09" b="347.09" l="100.93" r="104.84">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="72.02" r="108.66">Abazize</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="111.36" r="129.14">uko</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="131.86" r="169.84">bavutse</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="349.73" b="361.73" l="169.79" r="172.73">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="72.02" r="98.81">Kandi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="101.52" r="125.90">nabo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="128.65" r="184.13">bararemwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="186.83" r="193.07">n</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="193.07" r="196.01">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="195.95" r="250.72">iyaduhanze</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="364.37" b="376.37" l="250.67" r="254.58">!</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="393.77" b="405.77" l="72.02" r="90.40">Kari</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="393.77" b="405.77" l="93.11" r="130.70">agasaza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="393.77" b="405.77" l="133.44" r="156.88">nako</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="393.77" b="405.77" l="159.59" r="197.54">agasore</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="393.77" b="405.77" l="197.50" r="200.44">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="72.02" r="102.52">Kibera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="105.25" r="116.78">ku</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="119.52" r="154.50">nyange</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="157.19" r="176.52">kwa</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="179.26" r="241.44">Twagirihirwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="408.41" b="420.41" l="241.51" r="244.45">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="72.02" r="107.46">Kabana</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="110.17" r="116.41">n</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="116.41" r="119.35">’</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="119.30" r="167.46">amahirwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="170.16" r="185.89">mu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="188.63" r="223.10">mwaka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="225.82" r="239.86">wa</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="423.07" b="435.07" l="242.62" r="265.73">kane</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="72.02" r="120.13">Veterineri</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="122.84" r="140.99">aho</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="143.75" r="165.13">niho</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="167.84" r="198.02">gatuje</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="437.71" b="449.71" l="200.72" r="231.58">gatera</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="72.02" r="130.39">udutambwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="452.35" b="464.35" l="130.34" r="133.28">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.87" b="478.87" l="72.02" r="100.84">Kifuza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.87" b="478.87" l="103.57" r="150.02">kuminuza</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.87" b="478.87" l="152.76" r="170.88">ngo</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.87" b="478.87" l="173.63" r="203.78">gasige</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="466.87" b="478.87" l="206.48" r="253.82">kabikwiye</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="514.51" b="526.51" l="72.02" r="111.91">Twibuke</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="514.51" b="526.51" l="111.86" r="114.80">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="514.51" b="526.51" l="117.38" r="147.31">Tugire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="514.51" b="526.51" l="149.90" r="193.03">Ubumwe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="514.51" b="526.51" l="195.50" r="245.92">Twiyubaka</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="538.39" b="550.39" l="72.02" r="100.39">Name</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="538.39" b="550.39" l="100.34" r="103.50">:</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="538.39" b="550.39" l="105.98" r="180.85">TWAGIRIHIRWE</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="538.39" b="550.39" l="183.38" r="235.15">Christophe</ga:tpm>
    </ga:page>
  </ga:pages><document filename="/data/wwwimages/b/b8/Twibuke,_Tugire_Ubumwe.pdf" pageCount="2" filesize="175714" linearized="false" pdfVersion="1.5" tagged="true"/></ga:gdm></mwxhtml></skin>

Start video atEnd video at

Social

Send E-mail

[show french metadata][show kinyarwanda metadata]

Title:	Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe Twiyubaka
Description:	A poem on remembrance and unity in Rwanda written during Kwibuka 20 youth activities by Christophe Twagirihirwe, April 2014.
Date of publication:	April 2014
Author:	TWAGIRIHIRWE Christophe
Source:	Genocide Archive of Rwanda
Type of media:	PDF
Language:	kin
Repository:	Genocide Archive of Rwanda

HOME

ABOUT US

COLLECTIONS

RESEARCH

GET INVOLVED

HOME

ABOUT US

COLLECTIONS

RESEARCH

GET INVOLVED

LOGIN

REGISTER

Twibuke, Tugire Ubumwe Twiyubaka

Share this document

Link

Social

Send E-mail

[show french metadata][show kinyarwanda metadata]

[show english metadata][show kinyarwanda metadata]

[show english metadata][show french metadata]