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UnnazismetropicalPARJEAN-PIERRECHRETIEN*L’Europeestaveuglefaceàlatragédierwandaise.Cesarchaïques«affrontementsinterethniques»,quecautionneunelectureethnographiqued'unautreâge,sontenfaitdetrèsmodernesgénocides,menéspardesextrémisteshutusinspirés,auRwandaetauBurundi,parunemêmeidéologiedetypenazi.26avril1994AuRwandaaujourd'hui,auBurundienoctobredernier,desfamillesentièressontexterminéessystématiquement,hommes,femmes,bébés,vieillards,desdizainesdemilliersdepersonnesmassacréesatrocement,découpéesàlamachette,déchiquetéesàlagrenade,brûléesvives,enterréesvivantes.Lesblessés,peunombreux,sontachevésdansleshôpitauxoulesambulances.Danslesdeuxcas,lesvictimessontdesTutsis,éliminéspourleursimpleidentité,etdesHutusdel'opposition,pourleursidées.Pourquoidesgenspartageantlamêmelangue,lamêmeculture,lamêmehistoires'entretuent-ilsdelasorteàlafinduXXesiècle?Lesexplicationstoutesfaitessontlà:lavieillesauvagerieafricaine,unantagonismeethniqueséculaireentreTutsis,une«minoritépastoralehamitique»,etHutus,une«majoritépaysanneban-toue»...AlfredGrosserl'atrèsbiendit:«Non,iln'estpasvraiqu'unmassacred'Africainssoitressentidelamêmemanièrequ'unmassacred'Européens!...Maistrouverions-nousjudicieuxqu'unAfricainestimeunehécatombeenEuropecommeleproduitnormald'unecivilisationquiaproduitAuschwitz?»Danscetterégiond'Afrique,unvéritableracismeinternes'estdéveloppédepuistrenteans:destueriessuccessives(1959-61,1964,1973,1990-93auRwanda;1965,1972,1988,1991,1993auBurundi)ouicréelahantisedugénogénocide.Ala«démocratie»desquotasethniquesdelarépubliquehutueduRwanda,miseenplaceaveclabénédictiondeladémocratiechrétiennebelgeen1959,arépondulapolitiquesécuritairetutsieduBurundidesannées70et80.Descentainesdemilliersderéfugiés(Tutsisrwandais,Hutusbu-rundais)ontdûquitterlesdeuxpays.Lapeurestdevenuel'outildesstratégiesextrémistesprédisantsanscessecomme«inévitables»lesmassacresréciproques.Apparemment,unesituationàlalibanaiseouàl'irlandaise.Plusgrave,depuisquelquesmois,toutbasculeversunevéritableShoahafricaine,etjepèsemesmots,avectoutlerespectdûàl'unicitédel'holocaustedesjuifs.ABujumburaenoctobre1993,leprésidenthutuestassassinépardesmilitairestutsis;àKigalienavril1994,leprésidenthutuestabattupardesmilitaireshutus.Or,danslesdeuxcas,leboucémissaireestaussitôtdésigné,onmassacrelesTutsiset«leurscomplices»,cespogromssedéclenchentsimultanémentendenombreuxendroits,selondesmotsd'ordreetdesprocéduresidentiques,surlabasedelistesetsouslaresponsabilitéd'autoritéspolitiquesbienprécises.Cenesontpasd'archaïques«affrontementsinterethniques»maisdetrèsmodernesgénocides!La«clarification»quiadébouchésurcestueriesestdepuisvingtanslemasqued'uneoptionpolitique,celled'uneth-nismemilitant.AuRwanda,c'estunefactionhutuedunorddupaysquiseperpétuaitaupouvoiraunomdu«peuplemajoritaire»définiparlesang.AuBurundi,unefactiontutsiedusuddupays(«legroupedeBururi»)s'imposaitaunomdelasécuritédelaminorité.Lalogiquefascistedeseth-nismesaexplosédanslesannées80,commeunearmepourneutraliserouconfisquer'lesouverturesdémocratiques.AuRwanda,leseffortsderapprochementdel'oppositionintérieurehutueetdesmaquisardstutsisduFPRsesontheurtésàlaviolenceracistedessectionsd'assautdel'ancienpartiuniqueMRNDetdesonsatellite,laCoalitionpourla-défensedelarépublique,inspiréesparla«maisonnée»du

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</mwdata><mwxhtml><wx:metadata><title>Un nazisme tropical</title><generator type="gdmmeta">gsmcreator</generator><indexed>yes</indexed><incalendar/><abstract>Un article publié par le journal " Libération" décrivant l'aveuglement européen face à la tragédie rwandaise, sous prétexte d’affrontements interethniques cautionnés par une lecture ethnographique d'une autre âge, qui sont en fait de très modernes génocides, menés par des extrémistes hutus inspirés, au Rwanda et au Burundi, par la même idéologie de type nazi. An article published by the newspaper "Liberation" describing the European obliviousness vis-à-vis the Rwandan tragedy on the pretext of interethnic confrontations endorsed by an ethnographic reading of another age, which are in fact very modern genocides, led by Hutu extremists inspired by the same Nazi-like ideology in Rwanda and Burundi.    </abstract><lang>kin</lang><thumbnail src=""/><authors/><publicationdate year="1994" month="04" day="26"/><categories><category>LIBERATION</category></categories><entity/><includeforum value=""/><protected/></wx:metadata><ga:gdm><ga:metadata><identifier/><title>Un nazisme tropical</title><typeofmedia>Newspaper</typeofmedia><date>1994-04-26</date><description>Un article publié par le journal " Libération" décrivant l'aveuglement européen face à la tragédie rwandaise, sous prétexte d’affrontements interethniques cautionnés par une lecture ethnographique d'une autre âge, qui sont en fait de très modernes génocides, menés par des extrémistes hutus inspirés, au Rwanda et au Burundi, par la même idéologie de type nazi. An article published by the newspaper "Liberation" describing the European obliviousness vis-à-vis the Rwandan tragedy on the pretext of interethnic confrontations endorsed by an ethnographic reading of another age, which are in fact very modern genocides, led by Hutu extremists inspired by the same Nazi-like ideology in Rwanda and Burundi.</description><topic>Genocide Perpetration</topic><creator>Jean Pierre Chretien </creator><language code="fr"/><owner>Paul Rukesha </owner><location>Genocide Archive Rwanda</location><antprofile>
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      <ga:tpm t="304.2" b="316.2" l="302.88" r="327.59">idées</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="304.2" b="316.2" l="327.60" r="330.60">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="304.2" b="316.2" l="333.60" r="377.62">Pourquoi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="304.2" b="316.2" l="380.64" r="396.59">des</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="304.2" b="316.2" l="399.72" r="421.55">gens</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="304.2" b="316.2" l="424.56" r="474.58">partageant</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="304.2" b="316.2" l="477.60" r="486.29">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="304.2" b="316.2" l="489.24" r="518.57">même</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="70.80" r="102.77">langue</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="102.72" r="105.72">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="108.72" r="117.41">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="120.36" r="149.69">même</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="152.64" r="186.05">culture</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="186.00" r="189.00">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="192.12" r="200.81">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="203.76" r="233.09">même</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="236.04" r="272.09">histoire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="275.04" r="345.23">s'entretuent-ils</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="348.24" r="359.57">de</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="362.52" r="371.21">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="374.16" r="397.49">sorte</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="400.44" r="405.77">à</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="408.72" r="417.53">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="420.48" r="433.92">fin</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="436.92" r="448.92">du</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="451.92" r="474.53">XXe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="477.48" r="504.89">siècle</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="318" b="330" l="504.84" r="510.17">?</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="70.80" r="87.95">Les</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="91.08" r="149.15">explications</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="152.16" r="180.83">toutes</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="183.84" r="209.75">faites</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="212.76" r="232.78">sont</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="235.80" r="244.49">là</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="244.44" r="247.78">:</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="250.80" r="259.49">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="262.44" r="292.49">vieille</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="295.44" r="346.61">sauvagerie</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="349.68" r="391.61">africaine</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="391.56" r="394.56">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="397.56" r="409.56">un</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="412.56" r="473.33">antagonisme</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="331.8" b="343.8" l="476.28" r="517.61">ethnique</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="70.80" r="113.33">séculaire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="116.40" r="140.33">entre</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="143.28" r="172.67">Tutsis</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="172.68" r="175.68">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="178.68" r="196.13">une</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="199.32" r="205.32">«</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="207.96" r="248.69">minorité</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="251.64" r="295.01">pastorale</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="297.96" r="346.25">hamitique</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="346.44" r="355.08">»,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="358.08" r="366.70">et</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="369.72" r="398.39">Hutus</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="398.40" r="401.40">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="404.40" r="421.73">une</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="424.92" r="430.92">«</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="433.80" r="473.81">majorité</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="345.6" b="357.6" l="476.76" r="521.33">paysanne</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="70.80" r="112.73">ban-toue</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="112.92" r="127.68">»...</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="130.68" r="162.00">Alfred</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="165.00" r="202.36">Grosser</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="205.32" r="216.17">l'a</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="219.12" r="236.39">très</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="239.40" r="260.04">bien</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="263.04" r="275.74">dit</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="275.76" r="279.10">:</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="282.36" r="288.36">«</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="288.00" r="308.76">Non</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="308.76" r="311.76">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="314.88" r="321.58">il</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="324.60" r="345.94">n'est</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="348.96" r="364.91">pas</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="367.92" r="386.62">vrai</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="389.64" r="415.80">qu'un</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="418.80" r="462.77">massacre</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="359.4" b="371.4" l="465.72" r="518.63">d'Africains</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="70.80" r="88.18">soit</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="91.20" r="127.78">ressenti</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="130.80" r="142.13">de</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="145.08" r="153.77">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="156.72" r="186.05">même</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="189.12" r="227.69">manière</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="230.64" r="256.80">qu'un</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="259.80" r="303.89">massacre</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="306.96" r="365.63">d'Européens</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="365.64" r="378.60">!...</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="381.60" r="405.71">Mais</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="373.2" b="385.2" l="408.72" r="490.07">trouverions-nous</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="70.80" r="115.44">judicieux</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="118.56" r="144.60">qu'un</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="147.60" r="187.56">Africain</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="190.56" r="221.93">estime</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="224.88" r="242.21">une</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="245.16" r="297.17">hécatombe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="300.12" r="311.40">en</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="314.52" r="349.13">Europe</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="352.08" r="387.41">comme</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="390.36" r="399.05">le</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="402.00" r="436.78">produit</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="439.80" r="473.74">normal</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="387" b="399" l="476.76" r="502.13">d'une</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="400.8" b="412.8" l="70.80" r="124.20">civilisation</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="400.8" b="412.8" l="127.20" r="142.54">qui</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="400.8" b="412.8" l="145.56" r="150.89">a</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="400.8" b="412.8" l="153.84" r="188.50">produit</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="400.8" b="412.8" l="191.40" r="242.69">Auschwitz</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="400.8" b="412.8" l="242.64" r="247.97">?</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="400.8" b="412.8" l="251.28" r="257.28">»</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="70.80" r="95.39">Dans</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="98.40" r="121.01">cette</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="124.08" r="154.68">région</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="157.68" r="203.21">d'Afrique</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="203.16" r="206.16">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="209.16" r="221.16">un</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="224.16" r="266.09">véritable</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="269.16" r="306.41">racisme</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="309.36" r="342.77">interne</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="345.72" r="365.86">s'est</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="368.88" r="418.25">développé</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="421.20" r="452.63">depuis</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="455.64" r="482.93">trente</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="485.88" r="501.83">ans</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="501.84" r="505.18">:</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="414.6" b="426.6" l="508.20" r="524.15">des</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="70.80" r="102.71">tueries</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="105.72" r="161.03">successives</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="164.04" r="168.04">(</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="168.00" r="208.08">1959-61</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="208.08" r="211.08">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="214.08" r="238.08">1964</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="238.08" r="241.08">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="244.08" r="268.08">1973</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="268.08" r="271.08">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="274.08" r="314.04">1990-93</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="317.16" r="328.44">au</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="331.44" r="370.73">Rwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="370.68" r="374.02">;</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="377.04" r="401.04">1965</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="401.04" r="404.04">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="407.04" r="431.04">1972</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="431.04" r="434.04">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="437.16" r="461.16">1988</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="461.16" r="464.16">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="467.16" r="491.16">1991</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="491.16" r="494.16">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="428.4" b="440.4" l="497.16" r="521.16">1993</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="70.80" r="82.08">au</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="85.08" r="124.30">Burundi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="124.44" r="128.44">)</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="131.40" r="146.74">oui</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="149.76" r="169.73">crée</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="172.68" r="181.37">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="184.32" r="218.45">hantise</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="221.40" r="233.40">du</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="236.40" r="259.68">géno</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="262.80" r="306.05">génocide</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="306.00" r="309.00">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="312.12" r="320.78">A</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="323.76" r="332.45">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="335.64" r="341.64">«</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="341.28" r="394.73">démocratie</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="394.92" r="400.92">»</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="403.68" r="419.63">des</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="422.64" r="454.07">quotas</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="457.08" r="503.03">ethniques</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="442.2" b="454.2" l="506.04" r="517.37">de</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="70.80" r="79.49">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="82.44" r="133.73">république</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="136.68" r="163.37">hutue</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="166.32" r="178.32">du</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="181.32" r="220.73">Rwanda</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="220.68" r="223.68">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="226.68" r="249.41">mise</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="252.36" r="263.64">en</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="266.64" r="292.01">place</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="295.08" r="317.09">avec</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="320.04" r="328.73">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="331.68" r="387.72">bénédiction</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="390.72" r="402.05">de</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="405.00" r="413.69">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="416.64" r="469.97">démocratie</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="456" b="468" l="472.92" r="522.89">chrétienne</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="70.80" r="96.77">belge</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="99.72" r="111.00">en</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="114.00" r="138.00">1959</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="138.00" r="141.00">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="144.00" r="149.33">a</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="152.40" r="191.64">répondu</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="194.76" r="203.45">la</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="206.40" r="249.17">politique</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="252.12" r="301.97">sécuritaire</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="304.92" r="331.13">tutsie</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="334.08" r="346.08">du</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="349.08" r="388.30">Burundi</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="391.32" r="407.27">des</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="410.28" r="443.03">années</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="446.04" r="458.04">70</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="461.04" r="469.66">et</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="472.68" r="484.68">80</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="484.68" r="487.68">.</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="469.8" b="481.8" l="490.68" r="509.27">Des</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="483.6" b="495.6" l="70.80" r="115.31">centaines</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="483.6" b="495.6" l="118.32" r="129.65">de</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="483.6" b="495.6" l="132.60" r="169.31">milliers</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="745.8" b="757.8" l="125.76" r="170.52">Coalition</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="69.5999999999999" b="81.5999999999999" l="70.80" r="112.72">dictateur</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="483.6" b="495.6" l="70.80" r="107.45">Bastille</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="497.4" b="509.4" l="124.32" r="127.32">,</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="497.4" b="509.4" l="130.32" r="137.02">il</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="497.4" b="509.4" l="140.04" r="153.34">est</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="538.8" b="550.8" l="143.52" r="172.01">gagne</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="538.8" b="550.8" l="174.96" r="193.84">leur</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="538.8" b="550.8" l="196.80" r="241.42">continent</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="552.6" b="564.6" l="70.80" r="76.80">*</ga:tpm>
      <ga:tpm t="552.6" b="564.6" l="79.80" r="124.44">Historien</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="552.6" b="564.6" l="167.88" r="199.73">Centre</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="552.6" b="564.6" l="216.96" r="268.31">recherches</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="580.2" b="592.2" l="70.80" r="112.01">Légende</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="580.2" b="592.2" l="241.44" r="269.99">Après</ga:tpm>
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      <ga:tpm t="580.2" b="592.2" l="288.00" r="331.97">massacre</ga:tpm>
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Title: Un nazisme tropical
Description: Un article publié par le journal " Libération" décrivant l'aveuglement européen face à la tragédie rwandaise, sous prétexte d’affrontements interethniques cautionnés par une lecture ethnographique d'une autre âge, qui sont en fait de très modernes génocides, menés par des extrémistes hutus inspirés, au Rwanda et au Burundi, par la même idéologie de type nazi. An article published by the newspaper "Liberation" describing the European obliviousness vis-à-vis the Rwandan tragedy on the pretext of interethnic confrontations endorsed by an ethnographic reading of another age, which are in fact very modern genocides, led by Hutu extremists inspired by the same Nazi-like ideology in Rwanda and Burundi.
Date of publication: 1994-04-26
Author: Jean Pierre Chretien
Type of media: Newspaper
Language: fr
Repository: Genocide Archive Rwanda

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Un nazisme tropical

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Title:	Un nazisme tropical
Description:	Un article publié par le journal " Libération" décrivant l'aveuglement européen face à la tragédie rwandaise, sous prétexte d’affrontements interethniques cautionnés par une lecture ethnographique d'une autre âge, qui sont en fait de très modernes génocides, menés par des extrémistes hutus inspirés, au Rwanda et au Burundi, par la même idéologie de type nazi. An article published by the newspaper "Liberation" describing the European obliviousness vis-à-vis the Rwandan tragedy on the pretext of interethnic confrontations endorsed by an ethnographic reading of another age, which are in fact very modern genocides, led by Hutu extremists inspired by the same Nazi-like ideology in Rwanda and Burundi.
Date of publication:	1994-04-26
Author:	Jean Pierre Chretien
Type of media:	Newspaper
Language:	fr
Repository:	Genocide Archive Rwanda